Comparing E407 - Carrageenan vs E451I - Pentasodium triphosphate
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Popular questions
Is carrageenan bad for you?
For most people, food‑grade carrageenan (E407) is considered safe at typical food levels by regulators like EFSA and the FDA; a small number may experience digestive discomfort. Concerns often stem from studies using degraded carrageenan (poligeenan), which is not used in foods.
Carrageenan what is it?
Carrageenan (E407) is a family of sulfated polysaccharides extracted from red seaweeds, used as a gelling, thickening, and stabilizing agent in foods.
Does carrageenan cause cancer?
There is no convincing evidence that food‑grade carrageenan causes cancer; studies suggesting risks typically used degraded carrageenan (poligeenan), which is not permitted in foods. Authorities such as EFSA and JECFA consider E407 safe at current use levels.
What is carrageenan used for?
It thickens and stabilizes foods, helping suspend particles and improve texture in products like chocolate milk, dairy and plant‑based milks, ice cream, yogurt, desserts, and processed meats.
Is carrageenan bad for dogs?
Food‑grade carrageenan is permitted in pet foods as a stabilizer and is generally regarded as safe at typical levels, though some dogs with sensitive digestion may not tolerate it well. If your dog shows GI upset, choose carrageenan‑free products and consult your veterinarian.
How many formula units of magnesium phosphate will be produced from 35.8 g of sodium triphosphate?
You can’t determine that from 35.8 g of pentasodium triphosphate alone—you need a balanced reaction and the amount of Mg2+ present, and in practice STPP mainly chelates magnesium rather than precipitating Mg3(PO4)2 unless it hydrolyzes to orthophosphate under specific conditions.
How much sodium triphosphate in dish soap?
Most household dishwashing liquids (and many automatic dishwasher detergents) now contain 0% phosphate due to regulations; some industrial/ institutional formulations can still include up to several–tens of percent STPP—check the product label or safety data sheet.
What chemistry experiment to do with sodium triphosphate?
Demonstrate water softening by comparing soap lather or measuring water hardness (EDTA titration) before and after adding a small, known amount of STPP to hard water.
What is pentasodium triphosphate toothpaste?
A toothpaste that includes pentasodium triphosphate (STPP) as a tartar‑control/whitening agent, binding calcium to reduce calculus and help lift surface stains; it’s used at low, safe levels for oral care.
What is pentasodium triphosphate used for?
As a food additive (E451i) it acts as a sequestrant, emulsifier and stabiliser to retain moisture and improve texture in processed meats/seafood and to control metal ions; outside food it’s widely used as a detergent builder and water softener, with an EFSA group ADI for phosphates of 40 mg/kg bw/day (as phosphorus).