Comparing E916 - Calcium iodate vs E917 - potassium iodate
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Popular questions
How to calculate calcium iodate solubility in potassium iodate solution?
Use the dissolution Ca(IO3)2(s) ⇌ Ca2+ + 2 IO3− and Ksp = [Ca2+][IO3−]^2; with initial iodate C from KIO3, solve Ksp = s(C + 2s)^2 for molar solubility s (if C ≫ s, s ≈ Ksp/C^2).
How to calculate solubility of calcium iodate?
In pure water, let s be molar solubility: Ksp = s(2s)^2 = 4s^3, so s = (Ksp/4)^(1/3); convert to g/L by multiplying s by the molar mass of Ca(IO3)2.
How to calculate the concentration of iodate from calcium iodate in 0.1 kio3?
With [IO3−]0 = 0.1 M from KIO3, the iodate contributed by dissolving Ca(IO3)2 is 2s where s solves Ksp = s(0.1 + 2s)^2 (if 0.1 ≫ s, [IO3−] from Ca(IO3)2 ≈ 2Ksp/(0.1)^2).
How to calculate the concentration of iodate from calcium iodate in pure water?
For Ca(IO3)2 in water, [IO3−] = 2s with s = (Ksp/4)^(1/3), so [IO3−] = 2(Ksp/4)^(1/3) assuming activities ≈ concentrations.
How to find molar solubility of calcium iodate?
Write Ksp = [Ca2+][IO3−]^2; in pure water s = (Ksp/4)^(1/3), and in a solution with iodate C (common ion) s is given by Ksp = s(C + 2s)^2 ≈ Ksp/C^2 when C ≫ s.
Is potassium iodate dangerous?
At permitted food-use levels it’s considered safe, but it’s a strong oxidizer and excessive iodine intake can disturb thyroid function (especially in people with thyroid disease, infants, or during pregnancy). As a pure chemical it can irritate eyes/skin and should be handled with care.
Why is potassium iodate banned?
In the EU/UK it’s not authorized as a food additive (flour treatment agent) due to safety concerns about excess iodine exposure and lack of technological need; however, some countries still allow limited uses such as salt iodization. Regulations vary by country.
What is potassium iodate used for?
It’s used as an oxidizing flour improver/dough conditioner in some countries and as a stable iodine source for iodizing table salt.
How does sodium bisulfite and potassium iodate react to make iodine reaction with starch equations?
In acid, bisulfite first reduces iodate to iodide: IO3− + 3 HSO3− → I− + 3 HSO4−; once bisulfite is consumed, iodate oxidizes iodide to iodine: IO3− + 5 I− + 6 H+ → 3 I2 + 3 H2O; iodine then forms I3− with I− (I2 + I− → I3−), which gives the blue starch–iodine complex.
How much of solid kio3 do you need to make 25.00ml of a 0.20m potassium iodate solution? 1.07 g?
About 1.07 g KIO3 (0.02500 L × 0.200 mol/L = 0.00500 mol; molar mass ≈ 214 g/mol; mass ≈ 1.07 g).