Comparing E516 - Calcium sulphate vs E917 - potassium iodate
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Popular questions
What is gypsum used for?
In foods (E516), gypsum (calcium sulfate) is used as a stabiliser/firming and anti‑caking agent, a tofu coagulant, and to adjust brewing water; outside food it’s used for plaster, drywall, and as a desiccant.
What is gypsum board?
Gypsum board (drywall) is a building panel with a calcium sulfate core faced with paper, used for interior walls and ceilings—it's a construction use of the same mineral, not a food application of E516.
What does gypsum do for soil?
It supplies calcium and sulfate without notably changing pH, and can improve structure and water infiltration in sodic (sodium-affected) soils by displacing sodium; it has little effect on non‑sodic clays.
What is selenite good for?
Selenite is the crystalline mineral form of gypsum (calcium sulfate); it’s used like gypsum in construction materials and as a source of calcium and sulfate, including limited food uses as additive E516.
How much gypsum to add to soil?
Apply based on a soil test: typical maintenance rates are about 10–40 lb per 1,000 sq ft (50–200 g/m²) for lawns/gardens, while reclaiming sodic soils can require much more (around 1–4 tons/acre, 2–9 t/ha). Over‑application won’t fix non‑sodic clays and can add unnecessary salts.
Is potassium iodate dangerous?
At permitted food-use levels it’s considered safe, but it’s a strong oxidizer and excessive iodine intake can disturb thyroid function (especially in people with thyroid disease, infants, or during pregnancy). As a pure chemical it can irritate eyes/skin and should be handled with care.
Why is potassium iodate banned?
In the EU/UK it’s not authorized as a food additive (flour treatment agent) due to safety concerns about excess iodine exposure and lack of technological need; however, some countries still allow limited uses such as salt iodization. Regulations vary by country.
What is potassium iodate used for?
It’s used as an oxidizing flour improver/dough conditioner in some countries and as a stable iodine source for iodizing table salt.
How does sodium bisulfite and potassium iodate react to make iodine reaction with starch equations?
In acid, bisulfite first reduces iodate to iodide: IO3− + 3 HSO3− → I− + 3 HSO4−; once bisulfite is consumed, iodate oxidizes iodide to iodine: IO3− + 5 I− + 6 H+ → 3 I2 + 3 H2O; iodine then forms I3− with I− (I2 + I− → I3−), which gives the blue starch–iodine complex.
How much of solid kio3 do you need to make 25.00ml of a 0.20m potassium iodate solution? 1.07 g?
About 1.07 g KIO3 (0.02500 L × 0.200 mol/L = 0.00500 mol; molar mass ≈ 214 g/mol; mass ≈ 1.07 g).