Comparing E472G - Succinylated monoglycerides vs E491 - Sorbitan monostearate

Overview

E472G - Succinylated monoglycerides

Succinylated monoglycerides (E472g) are emulsifiers made by attaching parts of succinic acid to monoglycerides from edible fats and oils. They help oil and water mix, steady foams, and keep textures consistent in foods like baked goods and whipped toppings. They are approved for specific uses in the United States and have official specifications in the European Union.

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E491 - Sorbitan monostearate

Sorbitan monostearate (E491) is an emulsifier used to help oil and water mix and stay mixed in foods. It is an ester made from sorbitan (derived from sorbitol) and stearic acid, and it helps keep textures smooth and stable.

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Synonyms
E472g
Succinylated monoglycerides
E491
Sorbitan monostearate
Functions
emulsifierstabilizer
emulsifierstabilizer
Origins
Plant
Animal
Microbiological
Synthetic
Plant
Animal
Products

Found in 2 products

Found in 2,328 products

Search rank & volume
🇺🇸U.S.
#2461.8K / mo🇺🇸U.S.
Awareness score

Awareness data is not available.

×0.12
under-aware

Search volume over time

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Interest over time for 2 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.

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Popular questions

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  1. Is sorbitan monostearate safe?

    Yes—E491 is an approved food emulsifier; EFSA set a group ADI of 10 mg/kg body weight per day (expressed as sorbitan) for sorbitan esters, and it’s considered safe at permitted use levels.

  2. Is sorbitan monostearate vegan?

    Not always—the stearic acid can be sourced from either vegetable oils or animal fat, so vegan status depends on the supplier; check with the manufacturer for plant-derived sources.

  3. What is sorbitan monostearate made from?

    It’s an ester of sorbitan (from dehydrated sorbitol) and stearic acid, which can come from vegetable oils (e.g., palm/soy) or animal fat (tallow).

  4. E491 what is it made from?

    E491 is produced by reacting sorbitan (derived from sorbitol) with stearic acid; the stearic acid may be plant- or animal-derived.

  5. How is sorbitan monostearate and sorbitan tristearate different?

    Sorbitan monostearate (E491) has one stearic acid group, while sorbitan tristearate (E492) has three. The tri-ester is more lipophilic (lower HLB) and is used for stronger water-in-oil emulsification and fat crystal control compared with the mono-ester.

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