Comparing E339I - Monosodium phosphate vs E500II - Sodium bicarbonate

Synonyms
E339i
Monosodium phosphate
Monosodium monophosphate
Acid monosodium monophosphate
Monosodium orthophosphate
Monobasic sodium phosphate
E500ii
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
Sodium bicarbonate
sodium acid carbonate
Bicarbonate of soda
baking soda
Products

Found in 126 products

Found in 36,658 products

Search rank & volume
#2821.1K / mo🇺🇸U.S.
#1297.4K / mo🇺🇸U.S.
Awareness score

×1.22
normal

×1.19
normal

Search volume over time

Interest over time for 6 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.

Interest over time for 6 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.

Popular questions
  1. Is monosodium phosphate bad for you?

    At permitted food levels E339(i) is generally considered safe; EFSA has set a group ADI for phosphates of 40 mg/kg body weight per day (as phosphorus). Very high intakes may be a concern for people with kidney disease or those needing to limit sodium/phosphate.

  2. Explain why an aqueous solution of monosodium phosphate would be ineffective?

    As a buffer near neutral pH, a solution of only monosodium phosphate (NaH2PO4) is too acidic and lacks its conjugate base; effective phosphate buffering requires a mixture of mono- and disodium phosphate (H2PO4−/HPO42−) at the target pH.

  3. How does monosodium phosphate make gas?

    In leavening systems it acts as an acid that reacts with baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) to release carbon dioxide gas, which aerates doughs and batters; by itself it does not generate gas.

  4. How to change the ph of protein solution without precipitation using monobasic sodium phosphate?

    Use a phosphate buffer pair: slowly titrate with small amounts of monobasic (NaH2PO4) and disodium phosphate (Na2HPO4) to reach the target pH, staying away from the protein’s isoelectric point and keeping the buffer modest (e.g., ~10–50 mM). Make adjustments gradually with constant stirring and temperature, maintaining ionic strength (a little NaCl can help) to minimize precipitation.

  5. How to clean up monosodium phosphate?

    For small spills, avoid dust, sweep or scoop up the solid and rinse the area with water; for solutions, absorb with inert material and dispose according to local regulations. Because it’s highly water‑soluble and nutrient-rich, avoid flushing large amounts to drains or waterways.

  1. What does baking soda do?

    It’s a leavening agent (sodium bicarbonate) that releases carbon dioxide when it reacts with acids, helping batters and doughs rise. It also raises pH, which can enhance browning and mellow acidity.

  2. What's the difference between baking soda and baking powder?

    Baking soda is pure sodium bicarbonate and needs an added acid to work; baking powder contains sodium bicarbonate plus acidic salts and usually starch. Most baking powders are double-acting, releasing gas when wet and again when heated.

  3. Can i use baking soda instead of baking powder?

    Yes—if you add an acid: for each 1 tsp baking powder, use about 1/4 tsp baking soda plus 1/2 tsp cream of tartar (or an equivalent acidic ingredient like lemon juice, yogurt, or buttermilk). Adjust liquids if using acidic liquids so the batter isn’t too wet.

  4. Does baking soda go bad?

    It doesn’t spoil, but it can lose leavening power after opening, especially if exposed to moisture or odors. For baking, replace about every 6 months after opening or test by adding some to vinegar/hot water—vigorous fizz means it’s still active.

  5. Can i use baking powder instead of baking soda?

    Often, yes: use roughly 3 times as much baking powder as baking soda (1 tsp soda ≈ 3 tsp powder). Because powder already includes acid and starch, reduce other acidic ingredients if needed, and expect slight changes in flavor or texture.