Comparing E339 - Sodium phosphates vs E500I - Sodium carbonate
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Popular questions
How are sodium phosphates made?
They’re produced by neutralizing food‑grade phosphoric acid with sodium hydroxide, carbonate, or bicarbonate to the desired ratio to yield mono-, di-, or trisodium phosphate, then crystallizing (often as hydrates); condensed polyphosphates are made by dehydrating/condensing orthophosphates at elevated temperatures.
How do saline enema sodium phosphates work?
They act as hyperosmotic salts that draw water into the colon, increasing volume and stimulating peristalsis to trigger a bowel movement; improper use can cause fluid and electrolyte imbalances, so they should be used only as directed.
How does sodium aluminate react with phosphates?
In water, sodium aluminate hydrolyzes to Al(OH)3, which binds phosphate and precipitates it as insoluble aluminum phosphate (AlPO4), especially near neutral pH—this is the basis for phosphate removal in water treatment.
How many meq of sodium does sodium phosphates have?
It depends on the specific salt and hydration: anhydrous NaH2PO4 ≈8.3 mEq Na per gram, Na2HPO4 ≈14.1 mEq/g, and Na3PO4 ≈18.3 mEq/g (hydrates contain less per gram); a typical adult sodium phosphate enema contains about 190 mEq of sodium.
How many sodium phosphates are there?
There are three main orthophosphate salts used in foods—monosodium, disodium, and trisodium phosphate—listed as E339(i–iii), plus various hydrates and condensed (polyphosphate) forms.
How to clean washing machine with vinegar and baking soda?
To clean with sodium carbonate (E500i, washing soda), run an empty hot cycle with about 1/2–1 cup to degrease and soften scale, then wipe seals and run a rinse. If you also use vinegar, do it in a separate cycle—acid and alkali neutralize each other if mixed.
Can you put baking soda in washing machine?
If you mean sodium carbonate (E500i, washing soda), yes—add a small amount with detergent to boost cleaning and soften water, but it’s more alkaline than baking soda. Avoid on wool/silk and follow fabric and appliance instructions.
How to make washing soda?
Convert baking soda to sodium carbonate (washing soda, E500i) by heating it on a tray at about 200°C/400°F for 30–60 minutes, stirring until it turns dull and grainy. Let it cool and store airtight, as it’s hygroscopic.
Can i put baking soda in washing machine?
If you’re thinking of washing soda (sodium carbonate, E500i), yes—use sparingly as a laundry booster; it’s stronger than baking soda. Always follow garment care labels and avoid on protein fibers like wool and silk.
Is baking soda good for washing fruits and vegetables?
A mild baking soda (sodium bicarbonate, E500ii) solution can help remove dirt and some residues; rinse well. Sodium carbonate (E500i, washing soda) is more alkaline and not recommended for produce washing.