Comparing E330 - Citric acid vs E340II - Dipotassium phosphate
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Found in 95,503 products
Found in 4,401 products
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Interest over time for 2 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.
Interest over time for 8 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.
Popular questions
Is citric acid bad for you?
At typical food levels, citric acid (E330) is considered safe by major regulators (GRAS; EFSA/JECFA). Concentrated or frequent acidic exposure can irritate the mouth/stomach or contribute to tooth enamel erosion.
Where does the citric acid cycle occur?
In eukaryotic cells it occurs in the mitochondrial matrix; in bacteria it occurs in the cytosol.
What does citric acid do to your body?
It is a normal intermediate in energy metabolism and is readily metabolized to carbon dioxide and water. Citrate can bind minerals, which may enhance absorption of some and help prevent certain kidney stones by increasing urinary citrate.
Where does citric acid come from?
It occurs naturally in citrus fruits, but most food-grade citric acid is produced by fermenting sugars (e.g., from corn, beet, or cane) with Aspergillus niger.
How is citric acid made?
Industrially, sugars are fermented with Aspergillus niger to produce citric acid, then it is recovered and purified—often by precipitating calcium citrate and converting it back with sulfuric acid or via ion-exchange/crystallization.
Is dipotassium phosphate bad for you?
Not for most people at the small amounts used in foods; E340(ii) is an approved additive. Those with kidney disease or on phosphate- or potassium‑restricted diets should limit it, as high phosphate or potassium intakes can be problematic.
Is dipotassium phosphate safe?
Yes—regulators such as EFSA and the FDA allow its use in foods; EFSA sets a group ADI for phosphates of 40 mg/kg body weight per day (as phosphorus). People with kidney disease or on potassium‑restricted regimens should be cautious.
What is dipotassium phosphate used for?
It’s a mineral salt used as an emulsifier, stabilizer, buffering agent, humectant and sequestrant to control acidity, keep proteins stable, and improve solubility. Common in non‑dairy creamers, dairy powders, processed cheese, beverages, and some processed meats.
Is dipotassium phosphate good for you?
It’s mainly a processing aid, not a health booster; it contributes small amounts of potassium and phosphate but isn’t intended as a nutrient source. Any mineral supplementation should be guided by a healthcare professional.
What is dipotassium phosphate in food?
It’s the potassium phosphate salt K2HPO4 (E340(ii)) used to regulate pH and stabilize formulations, helping products mix smoothly and maintain texture.