Comparing E296 - Malic acid vs E574 - Gluconic acid

Synonyms
E296
Malic acid
hydroxybutanedioic acid
l-malic acid
E574
Gluconic acid
D-gluconic acid
Products

Found in 11,508 products

Found in 1 products

Search rank & volume
#8528.3K / mo🇺🇸U.S.
#2322.6K / mo🇺🇸U.S.
Awareness score

×0.36
under-aware

×63.91
over-aware

Search volume over time

Interest over time for 4 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.

Interest over time for 3 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.

Popular questions
  1. Is malic acid bad for you?

    No—at normal food levels it’s considered safe (GRAS in the U.S. and authorized in the EU); very high intakes or very sour products can irritate the mouth or stomach.

  2. Is malic acid gluten free?

    Yes. Malic acid is inherently gluten-free; check the overall product for other gluten-containing ingredients.

  3. What is malic acid used for?

    It’s an acidulant that provides a tart, apple-like sourness and adjusts pH in foods and drinks, commonly in beverages, candies, and fruit preparations.

  4. Is malic acid bad for your teeth?

    Acids like malic acid can contribute to enamel erosion with frequent exposure (e.g., sour candies, acidic drinks); limiting contact time and rinsing with water can help.

  5. Is malic acid vegan?

    Yes—malic acid is typically vegan, made synthetically or by microbial fermentation without animal-derived inputs, though other ingredients in a product may not be.

  1. Is gluconic acid gluten free?

    Yes. Gluconic acid (E574) is made from glucose and contains no wheat proteins, so it is gluten‑free by composition.

  2. Can dogs have gluconic acid?

    In the small amounts found in pet-safe foods or dental products, gluconic acid is generally fine for dogs; avoid giving concentrated solutions or supplements without veterinary guidance.

  3. Is gluconic acid bad for you?

    No—it's considered safe at typical food-use levels (GRAS in the U.S.; no safety concern at reported uses per EFSA), though very high amounts could cause mild stomach upset due to acidity.

  4. Is gluconic acid safe for dogs?

    Generally yes at the low levels used in foods and pet products; large or undiluted amounts may irritate the GI tract, so consult your vet before intentional supplementation.

  5. What is gluconic acid in food?

    A mild organic acid from glucose used as an acidity regulator and chelating agent, helping control pH, stabilize minerals (as gluconates), and add gentle tartness.