Comparing E210 - Benzoic acid vs E515II - Potassium hydrogen sulphate
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Popular questions
Is benzoic acid soluble in water?
Only sparingly—about 3 g per liter at room temperature; its solubility increases in hot water and it dissolves readily in many organic solvents.
Is benzoic acid polar?
It has a polar carboxyl group but a nonpolar aromatic ring, so overall it’s only weakly polar; its benzoate salt is much more polar and water‑soluble.
Is benzoic acid a strong acid?
No—it's a weak acid, with a pKa of about 4.2.
What is the melting point of benzoic acid?
About 122–123 °C (251–253 °F).
Is benzoic acid bad for you?
At approved food levels it’s considered safe, with an ADI of 0–5 mg/kg body weight/day; some people may experience irritation or hypersensitivity, and benzene formation in certain acidic drinks is monitored and kept very low.
What is the formula of potassium bisulphate?
KHSO4 (potassium hydrogen sulphate).
Why are there differences in the solubility of calcium chloride and of potassium bisulphate?
Because their ions differ in charge, size and hydration: CaCl2 has very favorable hydration enthalpy (Ca2+ and Cl−), making it highly soluble and hygroscopic, while for KHSO4 the larger HSO4− anion and hydrogen-bonded crystal structure make the overall balance of lattice energy vs hydration less favorable, so it dissolves less readily (also varying with pH and temperature).