Comparing E210 - Benzoic acid vs E503II - Ammonium hydrogen carbonate

Synonyms
E210
Benzoic acid
E503ii
Ammonium hydrogen carbonate
Baker's ammonia
Sal volatile
Salt of hartshorn
Ammonium bicarbonate
Products

Found in 386 products

Found in 3,466 products

Search rank & volume
#7533.2K / mo🇺🇸U.S.
#1914.7K / mo🇺🇸U.S.
Awareness score

×12.42
over-aware

×0.20
under-aware

Search volume over time

Interest over time for 2 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.

Interest over time for 6 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.

Popular questions
  1. Is benzoic acid soluble in water?

    Only sparingly—about 3 g per liter at room temperature; its solubility increases in hot water and it dissolves readily in many organic solvents.

  2. Is benzoic acid polar?

    It has a polar carboxyl group but a nonpolar aromatic ring, so overall it’s only weakly polar; its benzoate salt is much more polar and water‑soluble.

  3. Is benzoic acid a strong acid?

    No—it's a weak acid, with a pKa of about 4.2.

  4. What is the melting point of benzoic acid?

    About 122–123 °C (251–253 °F).

  5. Is benzoic acid bad for you?

    At approved food levels it’s considered safe, with an ADI of 0–5 mg/kg body weight/day; some people may experience irritation or hypersensitivity, and benzene formation in certain acidic drinks is monitored and kept very low.

  1. Is ammonium bicarbonate bad for you?

    At normal food-use levels, ammonium bicarbonate (E503ii) isn’t considered harmful and decomposes during baking into carbon dioxide and ammonia that largely dissipate. High ammonia vapors can irritate eyes and airways, so thorough baking prevents residual odor or taste.

  2. Is ammonium bicarbonate safe in food?

    Yes—it's permitted as a leavening agent in many countries (GRAS in the U.S. and authorized in the EU as E503ii) when used under good manufacturing practice, and proper baking drives off residual ammonia.

  3. What is ammonium bicarbonate in food?

    Ammonium bicarbonate (ammonium hydrogen carbonate, “baker’s ammonia”) is a leavening agent used mainly in low-moisture baked goods. When heated, it releases carbon dioxide and ammonia to aerate dough and create a crisp texture.

  4. How to make ammonium bicarbonate buffer?

    Dissolve the needed amount in water (e.g., 7.9 g per liter for 0.1 M) and adjust to about pH 8 with ammonium hydroxide or dilute acid if required. Prepare fresh and keep cool, as it slowly decomposes and loses CO2/ammonia over time.

  5. What is ammonium bicarbonate used for?

    Primarily as a leavening agent for cookies, crackers, and traditional biscuits/gingerbread to achieve a dry, crisp texture. It’s also used as a pH control/buffering agent in some food and laboratory applications.