Comparing E102 - Tartrazine vs E160C - Paprika extract

Synonyms
E102
Tartrazine
Yellow 5
Yellow number 5
Yellow no 5
Yellow no5
FD&C Yellow 5
FD&C Yellow no 5
FD&C Yellow no5
FD and C Yellow no. 5
FD and C Yellow 5
Yellow 5 lake
E160c
Paprika extract
capsanthin
capsorubin
Paprika oleoresin
oleoresin of paprika
oleoresin paprika
paprika color
colored with paprika
Functions
Products

Found in 23,316 products

Found in 8,402 products

Search rank & volume
#7732.7K / mo🇺🇸U.S.
#2222.9K / mo🇺🇸U.S.
Awareness score

×0.20
under-aware

×0.05
under-aware

Search volume over time

Interest over time for 12 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.

Interest over time for 9 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.

Popular questions
  1. Is yellow 5 bad for you?

    At permitted food-use levels, tartrazine (FD&C Yellow 5) is considered safe by regulators (ADI up to 7.5 mg/kg body weight/day). A small number of people—especially those with aspirin sensitivity—may have hives or asthma-like reactions, and the EU requires a label about possible effects on activity and attention in children.

  2. What is yellow 5 made of?

    It is a synthetic azo dye: the trisodium salt of a sulfonated aromatic azo compound based on a pyrazolone ring (C.I. 19140). It is produced from petroleum-derived intermediates such as sulfonated anilines and a pyrazolone derivative.

  3. Is yellow 5 bad?

    For most consumers, no—it's approved and considered safe at typical dietary intakes. Rare hypersensitivity reactions can occur, and some children may be susceptible to small, reversible effects on behavior.

  4. What does yellow 5 do to your body?

    It primarily provides color and is largely excreted, with a small portion metabolized by gut bacteria before elimination. In sensitive individuals it can trigger hives or wheezing, and some children may experience mild, short-lived effects on activity or attention.

  5. How is yellow 5 made?

    Industrially, sulfanilic acid (or similar sulfonated anilines) is diazotized and azo-coupled to a pyrazolone derivative, then neutralized to form the trisodium salt. Lake forms are made by precipitating the dye onto an insoluble substrate such as aluminum hydroxide.

  1. What color is paprika?

    Paprika extract (E160c) gives orange‑red to deep red hues, appearing yellow‑orange at low use levels and deeper red at higher levels.

  2. Is paprika just for color?

    As an additive, paprika extract is used primarily as a coloring; at typical doses it contributes little flavor, though it may add a mild peppery note.

  3. How is paprika extract made?

    It’s produced by solvent-extracting ground paprika peppers (Capsicum annuum) with food‑grade solvents like hexane or ethanol to concentrate carotenoids (capsanthin, capsorubin), then removing solvent and standardizing in oil; water‑dispersible forms are made by emulsification or saponification.

  4. What does the color paprika look like?

    A warm, natural red—ranging from yellow‑orange to deep red depending on concentration and the product.

  5. What is paprika extract color?

    Reddish‑orange to deep red, due to the carotenoids capsanthin and capsorubin.