Comparing E101 - Riboflavin vs E129 - Allura red

Synonyms
E101
Riboflavin
Vitamin B2
Flavaxin
Vitamin B 2
Vitamin G
Riboflavine
Lactoflavine
Lactoflavin
E129
Allura red
Allura red ac
Allura Red AC
FD&C Red 40
FD and C Red 40
Red 40
Red no40
Red no. 40
FD and C Red no. 40
Food Red 17
C.I. 16035
Red 40 lake
Functions
Products

Found in 555 products

Found in 26,926 products

Search rank & volume
#2391.3K / mo🇺🇸U.S.
#9156.5K / mo🇺🇸U.S.
Awareness score

×23.83
over-aware

×0.85
normal

Search volume over time

Interest over time for 9 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.

Interest over time for 12 keywords in U.S. during the last 10 years.

Popular questions
  1. What does riboflavin do?

    In the body, riboflavin (vitamin B2) helps enzymes produce energy (as FMN and FAD) and supports normal skin and vision. In foods, E101 is used as a yellow color and to fortify products with B2.

  2. What does vitamin b2 do?

    Vitamin B2 serves as the coenzymes FMN and FAD in energy metabolism and redox reactions. As E101 in foods, it also functions as a yellow colorant and nutrient fortifier.

  3. What is vitamin b2 good for?

    It supports energy release from food and helps maintain healthy skin, mouth, and vision. In foods, E101 is used to add yellow color and to enrich products with vitamin B2.

  4. What is riboflavin good for?

    Riboflavin is good for energy production and cellular respiration, helping keep skin and vision healthy. As an additive (E101), it provides yellow color and enables vitamin B2 fortification.

  5. What foods have riboflavin?

    Dairy (milk, yogurt, cheese), eggs, meats (especially liver), fish, green vegetables (e.g., spinach, broccoli), mushrooms, almonds, and fortified breads and cereals.

  1. Why is red 40 bad?

    Concerns focus on it being a synthetic azo dye and on studies suggesting small effects on attention and activity in some children (the EU requires a behavior warning label for E129). It may also trigger rare hypersensitivity reactions, though regulators (FDA, EFSA, JECFA) consider it safe at approved levels.

  2. Why is red 40 banned?

    It isn’t broadly banned—FD&C Red No. 40 is allowed in the U.S. and EU (with an EU warning about possible effects on children’s behavior). Some jurisdictions, schools, or brands choose to avoid it, but that’s a policy choice rather than a general prohibition.

  3. What is red 40 made of?

    Allura Red AC is a synthetic azo dye produced from petroleum‑derived aromatic compounds, typically used as its water‑soluble sodium salt (also available as calcium/potassium salts or aluminum lakes).

  4. What does red 40 do to your body?

    Most ingested Red 40 is not absorbed and is excreted; some is broken down by gut bacteria to aromatic amines. In sensitive individuals it can cause intolerance-like reactions, and some children may experience small, reversible changes in activity/attention; within the ADI (~7 mg/kg body weight/day) it’s considered safe by major regulators.

  5. What is red dye 40 made of?

    It’s a synthetic azo dye made from petroleum‑derived aromatic compounds, usually supplied as the water‑soluble sodium salt (and sometimes as calcium/potassium salts or aluminum lakes).